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Contemporaneous Rulers
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Frederick I "Barbarossa" 1152 - 1190
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Pope Alexander III 1151 - 1179
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Pope
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Urban III 1185 - 1187
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Pope
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Clement III 1187 - 1191
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Pope
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Celestine III 1191 - 1198
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Byzantine Emperor
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Manuel I Comnenus 1143 - 1180
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Byzantine Emperor
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Alexius II Comnenus 1180 - 1183
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Byzantine Emperor
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Andronicus I Comnenus 1183 - 1185
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Byzantine Emperor
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Isaac II Angelus 1183 - 1195
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Seljuk Sultan of Rum
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Kilij Arslan II 1156 - 1192
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French King
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Louis VII 1137 - 1180
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| Elanor and Louis VII Praying |
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French King
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Phillip II 1180 - 1223
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English King
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Henry II 1154 - 1189
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English King
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Richard I "Coeur de Lion" 1189 - 1199
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King of Sicily
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William II 1166 - 1189
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| William II being crowned by Christ (from Monreale) |
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